Genetic structure of an endangered species Ormosia henryi in southern China, and implications for conservation

Abstract Background The evergreen broadleaved forest (EBLF) is an iconic vegetation type of East Asia, and it contributes fundamentally to biodiversity-based ecosystem functioning and services.However, the native habitat of EBLFs keeps on decreasing due to anthropogenic activities.Ormosia henryi is a valuable rare woody species in EBLFs that is par

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Pharmaceutical applications of citric acid

Abstract Background Citric acid (CA) is a universal plant and animal-metabolism intermediate.It is a Grill Rack commodity chemical processed and widely used around the world as an excellent pharmaceutical excipient.Notably, CA is offering assorted significant properties viz.biodegradability, biocompatibility, hydrophilicity, safety, etc.Therefore,

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De novo donor-specific HLA antibody development after kidney transplantation is impacted by PIRCHE II score and recipient age

BackgroundAntibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) is a major cause of graft loss in kidney transplantation, often associated with de novo donor-specific antibodies (dnDSA).The detection of clinically relevant dnDSA relies on evaluating reactivity in single antigen bead (SAB) assays.Immunogenetic mismatches between donor and recipient, particularly invol

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